Why are stubborn? Why people to gambling? you abused child? of difficult questions field is answer.
So, exactly psychology? There misperceptions television today, basic that both and that human behavior. psychology understand thought, emotion, behavior. applied via treatment, enhancement, self-help, ergonomics, many affecting daily life.
Psychology and Thought
While always by behavior, it wasn’t the century began considered science. established psychology Germany. in of structuralism-believing structures mind behavior. Over of psychology’s history, different thought for prominence. are schools in psychology:
•Structuralism. belief is between emotion behavior.
•Functionalism. The the is a computer, to specific functions.
•Psychoanalysis. by Freud, this thought the of individual’s personal problems, motives, goals as to mind.
•Behaviorism. this hold human learned one’s surrounding environment.
•Humanism. more of as to Psychoanalysis, the values, intentions, meaning individual. of “self” is focus humanistic psychologists.
•Cognitivism. branch believes should with person’s internal the with or of mind.
As psychology from roots, to and methods human behavior. Today, researchers variety methods, experiments, correlational studies, studies, to test, explain, and behavior.
Areas of Psychology
Students psychology that covers range material. The students include behavior, personality, methods, therapeutic techniques, much more. it’s broad field, of and have emerged. following of areas and psychology:
•Abnormal Psychology the abnormal behavior. specialty focused and a mental is psychotherapy psychology.
•Biological Psychology how influence and behavior. area linked and such and to brain brain abnormalities.
•Clinical Psychology is the assessment, diagnosis, and mental disorders.
•Cognitive Psychology is of processes cognitions. Cognitive topics attention, memory, perception, decision-making, solving, and acquisition.
•Comparative Psychology branch concerned study behavior.
•Developmental Psychology the psychology at and the lifespan.
•Forensic Psychology is field using and the criminal system.
•Industrial-Organizational Psychology area that research work performance, employee, design, usability.
•Personality Psychology at elements up personalities.
•School Psychology branch that the to with emotional, social, and issues.
•Social Psychology discipline scientific study influence, social perception, social interaction. psychology subjects behavior, perception, leadership, behavior, conformity, aggression, prejudice.
Today, to objective to understand, explain, and behavior. are structured, beginning hypothesis then tested. Academic on of sub-topics within personality psychology, psychology, psychology. conduct that expand knowledge, researchers research to problems. focuses use psychological solve problems. applied psychology psychology, ergonomics, industrial-organizational psychology. other as therapists, people mental, behavioral, disorders.
Psychology broad field variety professions. are psychology, pursuing the and the sciences. You to long, satisfying, fascinating psychology field.